Apigenin is a common flavonoid found in plants. Flavonoids are a type of naturally occurring phytochemical in plant tissue. Plants use flavonoids to protect themselves from pathogens and radiation from the sun. Flavonoids also help plants regulate their metabolism.

Green coffee contains high levels of a group of antioxidants known as chlorogenic acids. Chlorogenic acid contributes to many health benefits, including the regulation of healthy blood pressure, blood sugar, and metabolism.

NMN stands for nicotinamide mononucleotide, a molecule that can be found in all life forms. Like nicotinamide riboside, NMN is a derivative of niacin, and humans have enzymes that can use NMN to generate nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), a very important molecule for every cell in the body.

Resveratrol is part of a larger group of compounds called polyphenols. It can be found in the skin of grapes, blueberries, raspberries, mulberries, and peanuts.